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Esab India Ltd.

Auditor Report

NSE: ESABINDIAEQ BSE: 500133ISIN: INE284A01012INDUSTRY: Welding Equipments

BSE   Rs 5246.70   Open: 5345.50   Today's Range 5246.70
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-68.75 ( -1.31 %) Prev Close: 5315.45 52 Week Range 4129.75
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You can view full text of the latest Auditor's Report for the company.
Market Cap. (Rs.) 8103.66 Cr. P/BV 23.32 Book Value (Rs.) 225.75
52 Week High/Low (Rs.) 6799/4133 FV/ML 10/1 P/E(X) 46.20
Bookclosure 07/08/2025 EPS (Rs.) 113.96 Div Yield (%) 1.71
Year End :2025-03 

We have audited the accompanying financial statements
of ESAB India Limited (the “Company”), which comprise
the Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2025, and the Statement
of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive
Income), the Statement of Cash Flows and the Statement
of Changes in Equity for the year ended on that date, and
notes to the financial statements, including a summary of
material accounting policies and other explanatory
information.

In our opinion and to the best of our information and
according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid
financial statements give the information required by the
Companies Act, 2013 (the “Act”) in the manner so required
and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian
Accounting Standards prescribed under Section 133 of the
Act, (“Ind AS”) and other accounting principles generally
accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as
at 31 March 2025, and its profit, total comprehensive
income, its cash flows and the changes in equity for the
year ended on that date.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit of the financial statements in
accordance with the Standards on Auditing (“SA”s)
specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Our
responsibilities under those Standards are further described
in the
Auditor’s Responsibility for the Audit of the Financial
Statements
section of our report. We are independent of
the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued
by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (“ICAI”)
together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to
our audit of the financial statements under the provisions
of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with
these requirements and the ICAI's Code of Ethics. We
believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient
and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on
the financial statements.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional
judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the
financial statements of the current period. These matters
were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial
statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon,
and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
We have determined the matters described below to be
the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.

Sr. No.

Key audit matter

Auditor's Response

1

Determination of provision for excess and
obsolescence inventories:

As at 31 March 2025, the Company held inventories of
Raw Material, Work-in-progress, Finished Goods and
Traded Goods aggregating $ 12,734 Lakhs (net of
provision of $ 888 Lakhs).

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (on FIFO
basis) and the net realisable value after providing for
excess and obsolescence inventories, as considered
necessary and applicable. Determination of the
provision for excess and obsolete inventories require
significant management judgment in terms of analysis
of orders on hand, historical usage, future expectations
and usability of certain categories of inventories and
therefore has been considered to be a key audit matter.

The principal audit procedures performed by us in respect

of the key audit matter is summarized below:

• Evaluated the design and implementation and tested
the operating effectiveness of management's controls
over valuation of inventories including the determination
of provision for excess and obsolete inventories.

• Obtained the provision of inventory workings from the
management and re-performed the calculation for
arriving at the provision amount. Validated historical
usage, orders on hand and usability of certain categories
of inventories, on a sample basis.

• Performed a retrospective review of certain estimates
considered such as orders on hand and future
expectations and evaluated whether the inventory
provision was reasonable and adequate considering the

Sr. No.

Key audit matter

Auditor's Response

1

Refer Note 7 to the financial statements for the year

various categories of inventories held as at the year

ended 31 March 2025.

end.

• Compared the methodology adopted by the
management to determine provision for excess and
obsolete inventory for consistency with prior periods and
discussed with the management to understand the
reasons for changes, if any.

• Reviewed the accounting policy relating to provision for
excess and obsolete inventory for its consistency and
appropriateness.

Information Other than the Financial Statements and
Auditor's Report Thereon

• The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for
the other information. The other information comprises
the information included in the Directors report,
Management Discussion and Analysis, Business
Responsibility and Sustainability Report and Report on
Corporate Governance, but does not include the
financial statements and our auditor's report thereon.

• Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover
the other information and we do not express any form
of assurance conclusion thereon.

• In connection with our audit of the financial statements,
our responsibility is to read the other information and,
in doing so, consider whether the other information is
materially inconsistent with the financial statements or
our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit
or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

• If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude
that there is a material misstatement of this other
information, we are required to report that fact. We have
nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of Management and Board of
Directors for the Financial Statements

The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the
matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Act with respect to
the preparation of these financial statements that give a
true and fair view of the financial position, financial
performance including other comprehensive income, cash
flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance
with the accounting principles generally accepted in India,
including Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the Act.
This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate
accounting records in accordance with the provisions of
the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and
for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities;
selection and application of appropriate accounting policies;
making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and
prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of
adequate internal financial controls, that were operating
effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of

the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and
presentation of the financial statements that give a true
and fair view and are free from material misstatement,
whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, management and
Board of Directors are responsible for assessing the
Company's ability to continue as a going concern,
disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern
and using the going concern basis of accounting unless
the Board of Directors either intend to liquidate the
Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic
alternative but to do so.

The Company's Board of Directors is also responsible for
overseeing the Company's financial reporting process.

Auditor's Responsibility for the Audit of the Financial
Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether the financial statements as a whole are free from
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and
to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion.
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is
not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance
with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when
it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and
are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate,
they could reasonably be expected to influence the
economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these
financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise
professional judgment and maintain professional
skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement
of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or
error, design and perform audit procedures responsive
to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is
sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our
opinion. The risk of not detecting a material
misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for
one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion,

forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or
the override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal financial controls
relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures
that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under
Section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible
for expressing our opinion on whether the Company
has adequate internal financial controls with reference
to financial statements in place and the operating
effectiveness of such controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies
used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates
and related disclosures made by the management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's
use of the going concern basis of accounting and,
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a
material uncertainty exists related to events or
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the
Company's ability to continue as a going concern. If
we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are
required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the
related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such
disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our
conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained
up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future
events or conditions may cause the Company to cease
to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content
of the financial statements, including the disclosures,
and whether the financial statements represent the
underlying transactions and events in a manner that
achieves fair presentation.

Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the
financial statements that, individually or in aggregate,
makes it probable that the economic decisions of a
reasonably knowledgeable user of the financial statements
may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality
and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit
work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to
evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the
financial statements.

We communicate with those charged with governance
regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and
timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including
any significant deficiencies in internal financial controls that
we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a
statement that we have complied with relevant ethical
requirements regarding independence, and to
communicate with them all relationships and other matters
that may reasonably be thought to bear on our
independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with
governance, we determine those matters that were of most
significance in the audit of the financial statements of the
current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We
describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law
or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter
or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine
that a matter should not be communicated in our report
because the adverse consequences of doing so would
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest
benefits of such communication.

Reporting on comparatives in case the previous year
was audited by the predecessor auditor

The financial statements of the Company for the year ended
31 March 2024, were audited by another auditor who
expressed an unmodified opinion on those statements on
23 May 2024.

Our opinion on the financial statements is not modified in
respect of this matter.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

1. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on

our audit we report that:

a) We have sought and obtained all the information
and explanations which to the best of our
knowledge and belief were necessary for the
purposes of our audit.

b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required
by law have been kept by the Company so far as
it appears from our examination of those books
except for not complying with the requirement of
audit trail as stated in (i)(vi) below, (refer note 45
to the Financial Statements).

c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and
Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, the
Statement of Cash Flows and Statement of
Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are in
agreement with the books of account.

d) In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements
comply with the Ind AS specified under Section
133 of the Act.

e) On the basis of the written representations
received from the directors as on 31 March 2025
taken on record by the Board of Directors, none
of the directors is disqualified as on 31 March 2025
from being appointed as a director in terms of
Section 164(2) of the Act.

f) The modification relating to the maintenance of
accounts and other matters connected therewith,
is as stated in paragraph (b) above.

g) With respect to the adequacy of the internal
financial controls with reference to financial
statements of the Company and the operating
effectiveness of such controls, refer to our
separate Report in “Annexure A”. Our report
expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy
and operating effectiveness of the Company's
internal financial controls with reference to
financial statements.

h) With respect to the other matters to be included in
the Auditor's Report in accordance with the
requirements of Section 197(16) of the Act, as
amended,

in our opinion and to the best of our information
and according to the explanations given to us, the
remuneration paid by the Company to its directors
during the year is in accordance with the provisions
of section 197 of the Act.

i) With respect to the other matters to be included in
the Auditor's Report in accordance with Rule 11
of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules,
2014, as amended in our opinion and to the best
of our information and according to the
explanations given to us:

i. The Company has disclosed the impact of
pending litigations on its financial position in
its financial statements - Refer Note 34(b) to
the financial statements;

ii. The Company did not have any long-term
contracts including derivative contracts for
which there were any material foreseeable
losses.

iii. There has been no delay in transferring
amounts, required to be transferred, to the
Investor Education and Protection Fund by
the Company.

iv. (a) The Management has represented that,

to the best of its knowledge and belief, as
disclosed in the note 44(vii) to the financial
statements no funds have been advanced
or loaned or invested (either from
borrowed funds or share premium or any
other sources or kind of funds) by the
Company to or in any other person(s) or
entity(ies), including foreign entities
(“Intermediaries”), with the understanding,
whether recorded in writing or otherwise,
that the Intermediary shall, directly or
indirectly lend or invest in other persons
or entities identified in any manner
whatsoever by or on behalf of the

Company (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or
provide any guarantee, security or the like
on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

(b) The Management has represented, that,
to the best of its knowledge and belief, as
disclosed in the note 44(viii) to the financial
statements, no funds have been received
by the Company from any person(s) or
entity(ies), including foreign entities
(“Funding Parties”), with the
understanding, whether recorded in
writing or otherwise, that the Company
shall, directly or indirectly, lend or invest
in other persons or entities identified in any
manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the
Funding Party (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or
provide any guarantee, security or the like
on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

(c) Based on the audit procedures performed
that have been considered reasonable
and appropriate in the circumstances,
nothing has come to our notice that has
caused us to believe that the
representations under sub-clause (i) and
(ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a)
and (b) above, contain any material
misstatement.

v. The final dividend proposed in the previous
year, declared and paid by the Company
during the year is in accordance with section
123 of the Act, as applicable.

The interim dividend declared and paid by the
Company during the year and until the date
of this report is in accordance with Section
123 of the Companies Act 2013.

As stated in note 45 to the financial
statements, the Board of Directors of the
Company has proposed final dividend for the
year which is subject to the approval of the
members at the ensuing Annual General
Meeting. Such dividend proposed is in
accordance with Section 123 of the Act, as
applicable.

vi. Based on our examination, which included
test checks, the Company has used
accounting software systems for maintaining
its books of account which has a feature of
recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the
same has been enabled and operated
throughout the year for all relevant
transactions recorded in the software except
that:

(i) in respect of software operated by third
party software service provider, for
maintaining payroll records, in the
absence of an independent auditor's
System and Organization Controls report
covering the audit trail requirement for the
period from 1 January 2025 till 31 March
2025, we are unable to comment whether
the audit trail feature of the said software
was enabled and operated during this
period, for all relevant transactions
recorded in the software and whether
there was any instance of the audit trail
feature been tampered with.

Further, during the course of our audit, we
did not come across any instance of the audit
trail feature being tampered with, in respect
of said accounting software for the period for
which the audit trail feature was enabled and
operating.

Additionally, the audit trail that was enabled
and operated for the year ended 31 March

2024, has been preserved by the Company
as per the statutory requirements for record
retention, as stated in Note 46 to the financial
statements.

2. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report)
Order, 2020 (“the Order”) issued by the Central
Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act,
we give in “Annexure B” a statement on the matters
specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.

For Deloitte Haskins & Sells

Chartered Accountants
(Firm's Registration No.008072S)

P Usha Parvathy

Partner

Chennai (Membership No. 207704)

May 27, 2025 (UDIN: 25207704BMOCZY1514)

 
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